Byword

Definitions

1. A proverb or proverbial expression, common saying; a frequently used word or phrase.
2. A characteristic word or expression; a word or phrase associated with a person or group.
3. Someone or something that stands as an example (i.e. metonymically) for something else, by having some of that something's characteristic traits.
4. An object of notoriety or contempt, scorn or derision.
5. A nickname or epithet.

Equivalents

Examples

“Illustrious unfortunates attract⟳ a wider sympathy, not because their griefs are more intense, but because, being set⟳ on lofty pedestals, they the better serve⟳ mankind as instances and bywords of calamity.”

“He hath made me also a byword of the people […]”

“"I know⟳ you and Harry are inseparable. Surely for that reason⟳, if for none other, you should not have⟳ made his sister's name⟳ a by-word."”

CEFR level