Primer

Definitions

1. Any substance or device, such as priming wire or blasting cap, used to ignite gunpowder or other explosive.
   countable, uncountable
2. A surname.
3. A prayer or devotional book intended for laity, initially an abridgment of the breviary and manual including the hours of the Virgin Mary, 15 gradual and 7 penitential psalms, the litany, the placebo and dirige forming the office of the dead, and the commendations.
   historical
4. A person who primes explosives.
   countable, obsolete, uncountable
5. Any of various similar works issued in England for private prayer in accordance with the Book of Common Prayer.
   historical
6. A substance used to prime wood, metal, etc. in preparation for painting.
   countable, uncountable
7. A children's book intended to teach literacy: how to read, write, and spell.
8. A layer of such a substance.
   countable, uncountable
9. An introductory text on any subject, particularly basic concepts.
10. An elementary school class; an elementary school student.
    New-Zealand, obsolete
11. A layer of makeup that goes beneath the foundation; undermakeup.
    countable, uncountable
12. A person who primes wood, metal, etc.
    countable, obsolete, uncountable
13. A molecule which initiates the synthesis of an enzyme, (especially) a single-stranded nucleic acid molecule which initiates DNA replication.
    countable, uncountable
14. A pheromone which interacts first with the endocrine system.
    countable, uncountable
15. A device used to prime an internal combustion engine with gasoline, (especially) in airplanes.
    countable, uncountable
16. A person who prunes trees.
    countable, uncountable

Equivalents

42 more languages

العربيةكِتَاب تَمْهِيدِيّمبادىء القراءة

Azərbaycan diliəlifba

Беларускаяазбукабуква́рлеманта́р

Българскиазбучникбуква́р

Bosanskiabecedarbukvargruntmpočetnicaprimerабецедаразбукабукваргрунтпочетница+ 8 more

Catalàabecéabecedaribeceroles

Češtinaslabikář

DanskABC

Ελληνικάαλφαβητάριαλφαβητάριοαναγνωσματάριοαναγνωστικόαστάριεγχυτήραςεπίχρισμα+ 4 more

Esperantoaboco

Eestiaabits

Suomiaapinenaapiskirjaalkeetalkeiskirjaalukekärsijänallipanostajapohjamaalipohjustajapohjustepohjustusvoideryyppyryypytinsytytin+ 12 more

Gaeilgebunleabharuraiceacht

हिन्दीप्रवेशिका

Hrvatskiabecedarbukvargruntmpočetnicaprimerабецедаразбукабукваргрунтпочетница+ 8 more

Magyarábécéskönyvalapozó

Հայերենայբբենարան

Bahasa Indonesiabacaan asas

Italianoabbecedarioiniettoreinnescommesticaprimersillabariotesto elementarevernice di fondo+ 6 more

日本語チョークプライマー下地下塗下塗り入門入門書初等読本地塗地塗り目止目止め砥の粉砥粉+ 11 more

ქართულიანბანი

Қазақ тіліәліппе

한국어입문서

Kurdîabcabecealfabeastarm+ 2 more

Кыргызчаалиппе

Latinaabecedarium

Lietuviųabėcėlė

Latviešuābece

Македонскибуквар

Nederlandsabc-boekabecedariumeerste leesboekleesplankje+ 1 more

Polskiabecadlnikabecadłoelementarzgruntpodkładspłonka+ 3 more

Portuguêsabecedáriocartilhainiciador

Românăabecedar

Русскийабецедарийазбукабукварьгрунтгрунто́вка+ 2 more

Shqipabetare

Српскиabecedarbukvargruntmpočetnicaprimerабецедаразбукабукваргрунтпочетница+ 8 more

Svenskaabc-bokläsebok

Тоҷикӣалифбо

Türkçeabecealfabeastar

ئۇيغۇرچەئېلىپبە

Українськаабе́ткаазбукабукваркапсульприклад+ 2 more

اردوقاعدہ

Examples

“Four-year-old Elizabeth Finkle-McGraw would receive⟳ the Young Lady's Illustrated Primer from her grandfather. Fiona Hackworth would be getting a copy⟳ of the Illustrated Primer too, for this had been John Percival Hackworth's crime: He had programmed the matter⟳ compiler to place⟳ the cockleburs on the outside of Elizabeth's book.”

“[...] The two assets of the book are clear explanation, and a multitude of extremely helpful diagrams, some in two colours, and cutaway photographs; these clearly unravel a difficult subject for the layman, as well as the student engineman for whom the primer is chiefly designed.”

“The percussion primer, known as the “ 110-grain percussion primer,” contains an igniting charge of 95 grains of black powder in addition to the essential elements of a percussion primer.”

“Therefore, the shotgun primer is quite self- contained. It consists of a separate⟳ metal cup called a battery cup that contains the primer itself. That's why it is considered a two-piece primer.”

“Take⟳ care when handling primers, especially ensure that your fingers are free of oil or dirt. Oil can affect⟳ the detonating properties of the primer pellet, and can be the cause of misfires if too much oil gets into the primer.”

“The undermakeup (primer) should be allowed to dry-set for 30 seconds. Apply⟳ foundation over the primer with a sponge using light⟳, careful strokes to blend. Undermakeups come⟳ in cream form⟳, sponge-on wands, or sponge-on cream, and as a lotion.”

CEFR level