aberration

Definitions

1. The act of wandering; deviation from truth, moral rectitude; abnormal; divergence from the straight, correct, proper, normal, or from the natural state.
   countable, uncountable
2. The convergence to different foci, by a lens or mirror, of rays of light emanating from one and the same point, or the deviation of such rays from a single focus; a defect in a focusing mechanism that prevents the intended focal point.
   countable, uncountable
3. A small periodical change of the apparent positions of the stars and other heavenly bodies, due to the combined effect of the motion of light and the motion of the observer.
   countable, uncountable
4. The tendency of light rays to preferentially strike the leading face of a moving object (the effect underlying the above phenomenon).
   broadly, countable, uncountable
5. A partial alienation of reason.
   countable, uncountable
6. Any creature with supernatural powers not found in the organized classes of beings in a given setting.
   countable, uncountable
7. A mental disorder, especially one of a minor or temporary character.
   countable, uncountable
8. Atypical development or structure; deviation from the normal type; an aberrant organ.
   countable, uncountable
9. A deviation of a tissue, organ or mental functions from what is considered to be within the normal range.
   countable, uncountable
10. A defect in an image produced by an optical or electrostatic lens system.
    countable, uncountable

Equivalents

27 more languages

العربيةالاضطرابالانحرافالشذوذالضّلال+ 1 more

Българскиаберация

Bosanskiotklonотклон

Catalàaberració

Češtinaaberace

Ελληνικάαποπλάνησηεκκεντρικότηταεκτροπήλοξοδρόμησηπαρέκκλιση+ 2 more

Esperantoaberacio

Suomiaberraatioajatusvirheeksyminenerehdyshairahdusharhapolkuharhautuminenkompastusmielenhäiriöpoikkeamapoikkeavuussäännöttömyys+ 9 more

Gaeilgeiomrallseachrán

Galegoaberraciónmonstro

हिन्दीज़लालतविपथन

Hrvatskiotklonотклон

Magyaraberrációtévelygéstévút

Bahasa Indonesiaaberasi

Italianoaberrazionealienazionedeviazione

日本語くるい光行差収差

ქართულიცდომილება

Latinaexcessus

Nederlandsaberratieafwijkend exemplaarafwijking

Polskiaberracjaaberracyjny

Portuguêsaberração

Românăaberațiedeviațiedeviere

Русскийаберрациязаблуждениеотклоне́ниеумопомраче́ние+ 1 more

Српскиotklonотклон

Türkçeaberasyonsapkınlıksapma

Українськааберація

Tiếng Việtdị biệtquang sai

Examples

“the aberration of youth”

“aberrations from theory”

“aberration of character”

“A derailment which occurred on April 18 last⟳ between Laindon and Pitsea on the London Tilbury & Southend Line was caused by a lengthman who in a moment of aberration clipped a set⟳ of spring⟳ catch⟳ points in the derailing position, concludes Col. J. R. H. Robertson in his report⟳ […].”

“Our ancien regime, like⟳ the aristocracy of pre-revolutionary France, thought the party would never end⟳. 2016 shook their historicist faith in the arc of the moral universe but by 2020 they hoped to write⟳ Trump off as an aberration. In retrospect, 2020 was the aberration, the rearguard action of a struggling regime and its struldbrugg ruler.”

“Occasional aberrations of intellect”

“We see⟳ indeed the aberrations of unruly appetite”

“Only by submitting to the aberration could the human traders travel⟳ safely through the territory of Zularn.”

CEFR level