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Tympanum

Noun CEFR B2
ˈtɪm.pən.əm

Definitions

  1. A drum.
  2. Any of various anatomic structures in various animals with analogy to a drum head:
  3. The eardrum (tympanic membrane, membrana tympanica).
  4. The main portion of the middle ear: the tympanic cavity (cavitas tympani).
  5. A thin tense membrane covering the hearing organ on the leg or body of some insects, sometimes adapted (as in cicadas) for producing sound.
  6. A membranous resonator in a sound-producing organ in frogs and toads.
  7. (in certain birds) The labyrinth at the bottom of the windpipe.
  8. A vertical recessed triangular space between the sides of a pediment, typically decorated.
  9. The recessed triangular space within an arch, and above a lintel or a subordinate arch, spanning the opening below the arch.
  10. A drum-shaped wheel with spirally curved partitions by which water is raised to the axis when the wheel revolves with the lower part of the circumference submerged; used for raising water, as for irrigation.

Equivalents

DeutschTympanum
العربيةطبلة الأذن
7 more languages
Bosanskitimpan
Ελληνικάτύμπανο
Hrvatskitimpan
Polskitympanon
Српскиtimpan
Svenskatympanon
Tiếng Việtmàng nhĩmang tai

Examples

When he came around, the star sound was gone. The ringing it left in his tympana was a great confusion.”
“It was a black-and-white picture of a Romanesque doorway, with flanking saints and a lively Last Judgement in the tympanum […].”

CEFR level

B2
Upper Intermediate
This word is part of the CEFR B2 vocabulary — upper intermediate level.
See all B2 English words →

See also

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