Porcupine

Definitions

Any of several rodents of either of the taxonomic families Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) or Erethizontidae (New World porcupines), both from the infraorder Hystricognathi, noted for their sharp spines or quills, which are raised when the animal is attacked or surprised.

Equivalents

Examples

“I have⟳ no evidence of grizzlies killing porcupines or vice versa. However, occasionally there is contact⟳ and sometimes a grizzly is injured or a porcupine killed, but the latter is rare.”

“In particular, porcupines, hyenas, and leopards are known in Africa to transport⟳ bones to particular places.”

“Old World porcupines (Hystricidae) have⟳ quills embedded in clusters, whereas in New World porcupines (Erethizontidae) single quills are interspersed with bristles, underfur, and hair. No porcupine can throw⟳ its quills, but they detach easily and will remain⟳ embedded in an attacker.”

CEFR level