Infix
Definitions
- An affix inserted inside a root, such as -ma- in English edumacation.
- A prefix that is not at the beginning of a word, such as the con- of reconcile, or a suffix that is not at the end of a word, such as the -al of nationality.
- A prefix that always occurs in the position immediately before the verb root, and which may in turn be preceded by other prefixes.
- Synonym of interfix.
Equivalents
Examples
“I am not pleased with one or two of the noun cases (they are too similar to others) and I want⟳ to change⟳ the way that the Focus⟳ category (see⟳ Section 3.5 of the grammar) is manifested (using word-order instead of an infix or other phonological marker). All in all, the language is structured almost exactly as I wanted.”
“The infix position contains (pronominal) object markers, showing agreement with the object(s), which might be one or more noun phrases following the verb, or a foregoing or previously mentioned object marking.”
“[…] but the second example contravenes all the rules, as the negative infix should NEVER precede any Set⟳ 2 affix present⟳ in the complex.”
“[…] at least in languages, like⟳ Swahili, which exhibit morphologically different tense/aspect infixes in affirmative and negative clauses[…]”
“The morpheme in question⟳ is the reflexive prefix ('infix' in the traditional Bantu terminology).”
CEFR level
B1
Intermediate
This word is part of the CEFR B1 vocabulary — intermediate level.
This word is part of the CEFR B1 vocabulary — intermediate level.
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