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Meaning of Chum | Babel Free

Noun CEFR C2 Standard
t͡ʃʌm

Definitions

  1. A mixture of (frequently rancid) fish parts and blood, dumped into the water as groundbait to attract predator fish, such as sharks.
    Canada, US, uncountable
  2. A coarse mould for holding the clay while being worked on a whirler, lathe or manually.
  3. A surname.
  4. Synonym of chum salmon.
  5. A temporary dwelling used by the nomadic Uralic reindeer herders of northwestern Siberia.
  6. A friend; a pal.
    dated
  7. A roommate, especially in a college or university.
    dated

Equivalents

العربية الصاحب
Български прия́тел
Bosanski koma kompa kompanjon цимер
Català camarada company
Čeština kámoš
Dansk slof
Ελληνικά μαλάγρα
Français chum
Hrvatski koma kompa kompanjon цимер
日本語 撒き餌 親友
Kurdî amîgo koma
Македонски батка пријател цимер
Српски koma kompa kompanjon цимер
ไทย คู่หู

Examples

“He looked down upon the girl beside him—a daughter of the desert walking across the face of a dead world with a son of the jungle. He smiled at the thought. He wished that he had had a sister, and that she had been like this girl. What a bully chum she would have been!”
“That made Thad think of Mark Twain, and he wondered whether the illustrious Tom Sawyer and his chum, Huckleberry Finn, had ever arranged a more fetching reception committee than this one[…]”
“Looking at the backgrounds of the leading personalities in the Brexit drama, it is hard not to conclude that Britain has been led into crisis in large part by a bunch of old chums who spent the last year holed up in a political hall of mirrors, plotting with and scheming against one another.”
“Field had a 'chum,' or room-mate, whose visage was suggestive to the 'Sophs;' it invited experiment; it held out opportunity for their peculiar deviltry.”
“Near-synonym: shark bait”
“The whale’s floating body also forms a chum slick on the surface—a trail of blood, oil, and chunks of fat and flesh that might stretch for miles across the water. […] This chum slick is what attracts sharks from afar. Seabirds are drawn to it too.”
“Most of us have seen the movie “Jaws”. Sheriff Brody is complaining about being the lucky one in charge of creating a chum line out of the back of the boat. The bucket is full of an awful combination of fish parts and blood. As he ladles scoop after scoop into the ocean, clearly, it was ^([sic]) working…”
“...self-supporting chum within the mould normally of corresponding and almost the same but lesser contour, whereby a space is provided between the chum and mould for the introduction of the powdered material and means for expanding the chum'.”
“He uses a round slab of clay, which he places on top of the chum and commences to thump down around the sides.”
“1921, A Survey and Analysis of the Pottery Industry, bulletin no. 67, trade and industrial series no. 20, Washington: Federal Board for Vocational Training. Chum,—A mold used on the whirler to hold ware for scraping and finishing.”
“Now that shapes were more uniform this was usually done on a horizontal lathe with the bowl automatically centred on a wooden chum This is a more useful method: it is used in making oval casseroles. The liner is made by spreading a bat and tehn forming it over a felt-covered chum, oval in shape. Chum or chuck: Lathe attachment for holding pots during turning process.”

CEFR level

C2
Mastery
This word is part of the CEFR C2 vocabulary — mastery level.
See all C2 English words →

See also

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