how are you

Definitions

1. An informal greeting, not requiring a literal response. In form a question, and thus followed by a question mark. Typical responses include
   idiomatic
2. (Following a noun phrase; stress on are) An expression of derision, that the preceding referent is unworthy of the name. In form of an exclamation, and thus often followed by an exclamation mark.
   Ireland, idiomatic

Equivalents

Examples

“I'm very well, thank⟳ you. How are you? (formal) I'm fine, thank⟳ you. / Fine, thanks. (informal) / Fine, and you? (informal)”

“1967 July 20: Questions. Oral Answers. — Free Travel⟳ for Old Age Pensioners. Dáil Éireann debates Mr. Dunne: "A small point⟳", says the Minister for Justice. Mr. Ryan: Justice, how are you! He would not recognise⟳ it in this world or the next.”

“'Christmas how are you!' exclaimed Jim O'Hanlon ruefully. 'We will remember⟳ this one for quite a while anyway.' He was grateful that at least no one was injured in the incident.”

CEFR level