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Glaucoma

Noun CEFR B2
ɡlɔːˈkəʊmə

Definitions

An eye disease or disorder that is defined as a characteristic optic neuropathy, or disease of the optic nerve, possibly, if untreated, leading to damage of the optic disc of the eye and resultant visual field loss due to lack of communication between the retina and the brain, which can lead to blindness.

countable, uncountable

Equivalents

Españolglaucoma
Françaisglaucome
20 more languages
Ελληνικάγλαύκωμα
Íslenskagláka
Italianoglaucoma
日本語緑内障
Қазақ тіліглаукома
한국어녹내장
Latinaglaucoma
Polskijaskra
Portuguêsglaucoma
Românăglaucom
Русскийглаукома
Kiswahiliglakoma
Türkçeglokom
Tiếng Việtcườm

Examples

Professor Rosas, in his last work on Diseases of the Eye (Lehre von den Augenkrankheiten, Wien, 1834, p. 326), distinguishes three kinds of glaucoma, viz. glaucoma of the hyaloid, glaucoma of the retina, and glaucoma of the choroid. He makes no mention of lenticular glaucoma, which is much more common than any of the three which he particularizes. Indeed, vitreous, retinal, and choroidal glaucomata, are, to say the least of them, rare diseases.”
Nearly all of the so-called noncongestive glaucomata are of Types 1, 2, and 3.”
The term primary glaucoma designates that group of glaucomata, the cause of which is not yet known, in contrast to secondary glaucoma, which is due to some obvious cause.”
The development of latent glaucomata is usually slow and chronic, following the rhythm of primary glaucomata.”
Unfortunately, most of the older data are of limited value because the distinction between the various forms of glaucoma was often difficult and thus unreliable and because glaucomata are diseases of advanced age.”
“Oh, I got the glaucoma, real bad.”

CEFR level

B2
Upper Intermediate
This word is part of the CEFR B2 vocabulary — upper intermediate level.
See all B2 English words →

See also

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