Значение -ина | Babel Free

Определения

1. suffix appended to nouns to form concrete nouns having the quality of the original noun
   morpheme
2. -ness, -th; suffix appended to adjectives to form a (usually abstract) noun denoting a state or quality
   morpheme
3. -age; suffix appended to verbs to form a noun denoting a result
   morpheme
4. suffix appended to mass nouns to form a noun denoting an individual item
   morpheme
5. suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to form a noun denoting a kind of meat
   morpheme
6. suffix forming an augmentative, usually informal
   morpheme

Примеры

“верх (verx, “top, upper part”) + -и́на (-ína) → верши́на (veršína, “peak, summit”)”

“проби́ть (probítʹ, “to break through, to pierce”) + -ина (-ina) → пробо́ина (probóina, “hole, breach”)”

“горо́х (goróx, “peas, pease”) + -ина (-ina) → горо́шина (goróšina, “a pea”)”

“же́мчуг (žémčug, “pearl (as a material), pearls”) + -ина (-ina) → жемчу́жина (žemčúžina, “a pearl”)”

“бара́н (barán, “ram, sheep”) + -ина (-ina) → бара́нина (baránina, “mutton, lamb”)”

“свинья́ (svinʹjá, “pig, hog”) + -и́на (-ína) → свини́на (svinína, “pork”)”

“дом (dom, “house”) + -и́на (-ína) → доми́на (domína, “huge house”)”

“глубо́кий (glubókij, “deep”) + -ина́ (-iná) → глубина́ (glubiná, “depth”)”

“то́лстый (tólstyj, “thick, fat”) + -ина́ (-iná) → толщина́ (tolščiná, “thickness”)”

“це́лый (célyj, “whole, intact”) + -ина́ (-iná) → целина́ (celiná, “virgin land, unbroken expanse”)”

Уровень CEFR