Sanan -ttaa merkitys | Babel Free

Määritelmät

1. Front vowel variant of -ttaa
   alt-of, front-vowel, morpheme
2. Forms causative verbs from verbs and nominals.
   morpheme
3. Forms emotive causative verbs which express having feelings, urges, needs, etc. These generally appear with the subject of the feeling in the partitive case. Often the same verb can also be used as an ordinary causative verb to express a feeling being caused by something. The connection between the original verb and the feeling expressed is not always literal.
   morpheme
4. Forms curative verbs (subset of causative verbs) out of transitive verbs. Curative verbs describe an action in which an agent makes a patient do something. If the patient is expressed, it's in the adessive case. They can be often translated into English using "to make someone do" or "to have done by someone".
   morpheme
5. Used in some onomatopoeic and sound-symbolic verbs.
   morpheme

Esimerkit

“syntyä (“to be born”) + -ttaa → synnyttää (“to give birth”)”

“syödä (“to eat”) + -ttaa → syöttää (“to feed”)”

“muistaa (“to remember”) + -ttaa → muistuttaa (“to remind”)”

“kantaa (“to carry”) + -ttaa → kannattaa (“to support”)”

“kasvaa (“to grow”) + -ttaa → kasvattaa (“to raise”)”

“metsä (“forest”) + -ttaa → metsittää (“to afforest”)”

“höyry (“steam”) + -ttaa → höyryttää (“to steam; in the sense to treat with steam”)”

“Minua janottaa kauheasti. I am awfully thirsty.”

Salty food makes you thirsty.

“Minua suututtaa. I feel angry.”

I don't want to make you angry.

“Minua vituttaa. I am pissed off.”

Being unemployed is beginning to piss me off.

“tehdä (“to do”) + -ttaa → teettää (“to have done”)”

“huutaa (“to shout”) + -ttaa → huudattaa (“to make shout”)”

CEFR-taso