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Rus

Noun CEFR C2
ɹuːs

Definitions

  1. Initialism of Rural Utilities Service.
  2. A people made up of Scandinavian warrior merchants who travelled Eastern European river-roads from the eighth century, and whose settlements around Novgorod, Kiev/Kyiv and the Volga and Dnieper/Dnipro gave rise to the Rus' principalities.
  3. A person from Rus.
  4. Kievan Rus, the medieval East Slavic state established by these same warrior merchants in the 9th century, whose capital was in Kiev.
  5. Any of the medieval East Slavic principalities ruled by this class, especially Kievan Rus.
  6. The nation of Russia, especially in a transcendent or romantic sense referring to the history and culture of the country.

Equivalents

EspañolrusRutenia
FrançaisRous'rusRus'Ruthénie
24 more languages
العربيةروس
Azərbaycan dilirus
Българскирус
ČeštinaRus
فارسیارسروس
हिन्दीरूस
ՀայերենՌուսիա
ItalianoRutenia
Kurdîrûs
LatinaRuthenia
Македонскирус
Nederlandsroes
PolskiRus
PortuguêsrusRuténia
SlovenčinaRus
SlovenščinaRusija
СрпскиRusRùsijaРус

Examples

“In 860 the Rus’ streamed southwards and laid siege to Constantinople itself.”
“And if a Rus hits a Greek, or a Greek a Rus with a sword, a spear or any other weapon, he shall pay⟳ five litres of silver for his offence, in accordance with Rus law; and if he be unable (insolvent—Author) his property shall be sold for the best price it fetches, including the very clothes . . .”
“If a Varangian claimed money from a Rus, or a Rus from a Varangian, and the debtor refused to pay⟳, the plaintiff, accompanied by twelve witnesses, . . .”
“The Church of Kievan Rus knew men well-versed in Scripture and apparently other learning of the time, such as the Metropolitans Ioann II (d. 1089) and Klimetn Smoliatich (twelfth century). The former was Greek, and the latter a Rus.”

CEFR level

C2
Mastery
This word is part of the CEFR C2 vocabulary — mastery level.
See all C2 English words →

See also

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