Meaning of -ом | Babel Free

Визначення

1. Added to present-tense verb to form participle. Deverbal from athematic verbs, forms adjectives expressing capacity or proclevity.
   morpheme
2. _(non-ar/-j) instrumental singular of -∅ (zero suffix, indicates the hard-stem nouns' nominative singular of masculine second-declension)
   masculine, morpheme
3. instrumental singular of ₋о (₋o, endings of hard-stem nouns' nominative singular of neuter second-declension)
   form-of, instrumental, morpheme, neuter, singular
4. Deverbal from root-stem verbs, forms adjectives expressing capacity and intrinsic property.
   morpheme
5. Adverbial, added to root-stem verbs, or nouns: derivatives constructed with this suffix are interpreted as adverbs rather than an instrumental case of the base-noun
   morpheme

Приклади

“відати (vidaty, “to be aware”) → відо́мий (vidómyj, “known, famous”)”

“зна́ти (znáty, “to know”) → зна́ний (znányj, “acknowledged”) → знайомий (znajomyj, “acquainted”)”

“зникати (znykaty, “to vanish”) → зникомий (znykomyj, “vanishing, vanishable”)”

“рухати (ruxaty, “to move”) → рухомий (ruxomyj, “moving, movable”)”

“Coordinate term: -ем (-em)”

“слід (slid) + -ом (-om) → слідом (slidom, “next after”)”

Рівень CEFR