Значение -овка | Babel Free

Определения

1. suffix appended to nouns to form related nouns of various sorts, both animate and inanimate, generally referring to more specific objects than the base lemma
   morpheme
2. suffix appended to nouns referring to males, to form the corresponding noun referring to females
   morpheme

Примеры

“коне́ц (konéc, “end”) (stem конц- (konc-)) + -о́вка (-óvka) → концо́вка (koncóvka, “ending (of a story)”)”

“ве́тер (véter, “wind”) (stem ветр- (vetr-)) + -о́вка (-óvka) → ветро́вка (vetróvka, “windbreaker”) (ветрово́й (vetrovój) also exists)”

“кросс (kross, “cross country running”) + -о́вка (-óvka) → кроссо́вка (krossóvka, “sneaker, athletic shoe”)”

“лист (list, “leaf, sheet of paper”) + -о́вка (-óvka) → листо́вка (listóvka, “leaflet, flyer”) (листово́й (listovój) also exists)”

“нож (nož, “knife”) + -о́вка (-óvka) → ножо́вка (nožóvka, “handsaw”)”

“оре́х (oréx, “nut”) + -овка (-ovka) → оре́ховка (oréxovka, “nutcracker, nuthatch (bird)”) (оре́ховый (oréxovyj) also exists)”

“вор (vor, “thief”) + -о́вка (-óvka) → воро́вка (voróvka, “female thief”)”

Уровень CEFR