Meaning of -ен | Babel Free

Definitions

1. suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning "having the property of X"
   masculine, morpheme
2. suffix appended to some verbs ending in -е and most verbs ending in -и, provided that the preceding consonant is not н or њ, to derive the passive participle
   masculine, morpheme
3. suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning "consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X"
   masculine, morpheme

Examples

“слава (slava, “glory”) + -ен (-en) → славен (slaven, “glorious”)”

“век (vek, “century”) + -ен (-en) → вечен (večen, “eternal”)”

“тага (taga, “sorrow”) + -ен (-en) → тажен (tažen, “sad”)”

“мозок (mozok, “brain”) + -ен (-en) → мозочен (mozočen, “cerebral”)”

“бакар (bakar, “copper”) + -ен (-en) → бакарен (bakaren, “made of copper”)”

“вода (voda, “water”) + -ен (-en) → воден (voden, “aqueous”)”

“влече (vleče, “pull”) + -ен (-en) → влечен (vlečen, “pulled”)”

“сади (sadi, “plant”) + -ен (-en) → саден (saden, “planted”)”

“вода (voda, “water”) + -ен (-en) → воден (voden, “wet”)”

“мед (med, “honey”) + -ен (-en) → меден (meden, “honeyed”)”

“свила (svila, “silk”) + -ен (-en) → свилен (svilen, “silken”)”

“коска (koska, “bone”) + -ен (-en) → коскен (kosken, “osseous”)”

CEFR level