-이-의 의미 | Babel Free

정의

1. A verbal suffix deriving the stems of causative verbs, attaching to verb or adjective stems which end in a vowel, an aspirate consonant, ㄱ (g), or ㄹ (l). No longer productive.
   morpheme
2. Post-vowel and post-liquid allomorphic form of -으이- (-eu'i-, polite deferential suffix)
   morpheme
3. A verbal suffix deriving the stems of passive verbs, mainly attaching to verb stems ending in a vowel or in an aspirate consonant. No longer productive.
   morpheme

예문

“먹다 (meokda, “to eat”) + -이- (-i-) → 먹이다 (meogida, “to feed”)”

“높다 (nopda, “to be high”) + -이- (-i-) → 높이다 (nopida, “to heighten”)”

“나다 (nada, “to exit”) + -이- (-i-) → 내다 (naeda, “to take out”)”

“놓다 (nota, “to place”) + -이- (-i-) → 놓이다 (noida, “to be placed”)”

“보다 (boda, “to see”) + -이- (-i-) → 보이다 (boida, “to be seen”)”

“바꾸다 (bakkuda, “to change”) (transitive) + -이- (-i-) → 바뀌다 (bakkwida, “to change, to be changed”)”

CEFR 등급