-기-의 의미 | Babel Free

정의

1. A verbal suffix deriving the stems of causative verbs, particularly but not exclusively attaching to verb or adjective stems which end in ㅁ (m), ㄴ (n), or ㅅ (s). No longer productive.
   morpheme
2. A verbal suffix deriving the stems of passive verbs, particularly but not exclusively attaching to verb or adjective stems which end in ㅁ (m), ㄴ (n), or ㅅ (s). No longer productive.
   morpheme

예문

“신다 (sinda, “to wear (shoes)”) + -기- (-gi-) → 신기다 (sin'gida, “to make someone wear shoes”)”

“남다 (namda, “to remain”) + -기- (-gi-) → 남기다 (namgida, “to leave behind”)”

“웃다 (utda, “to laugh”) + -기- (-gi-) → 웃기다 (utgida, “to be funny”)”

“맡다 (matda, “to take charge of”) + -기- (-gi-) → 맡기다 (matgida, “to assign”)”

“안다 (anda, “to hug”) + -기- (-gi-) → 안기다 (an'gida, “to be hugged”)”

“믿다 (mitda, “to believe”) + -기- (-gi-) → 믿기다 (mitgida, “to be believable”)”

“빼앗다 (ppaeatda, “to rob, to take away from”) + -기- (-gi-) → 빼앗기다 (ppaeatgida, “to be dispossessed”)”

CEFR 등급