-고의 의미 | Babel Free

정의

1. Used to join the verb expressing the desired action to 싶다 (sipda, “to want”).
   morpheme
2. In the plain style, an interrogative suffix marking wh-word questions. It is only used for the copula -이다 (-ida, “to be”) and 아이다 (aida, “to not be”).
   Gyeongsang, morpheme
3. and then, after...; marks successive action.
   morpheme
4. and; connects two clauses together.
   morpheme
5. Used for the main verb to join it to certain auxiliaries.
   morpheme
6. In the intimate style, used to ask confirmatory questions; by extension, can have nuances of denial or sarcasm.
   morpheme
7. In the intimate style, used in polite requests.
   morpheme
8. In the intimate style, used to present additional information, typically with the nominal particle -도 (-do, “also, too”).
   morpheme

예문

“공부하고 놀아야지.”

You should play after studying.

“밥을 먹고 갈게요.”

I'll go after eating.

“운동도 하고 일도 한다.”

[He] exercises, and does work too.

“나는 도착했고 걔가 안 온 거야.”

I've arrived; it's him who hasn't come.

“하고 있다”

to be doing

“누가 자전거를 타고 있습니까?”

Who is riding a bicycle?

“하고 나니”

now that it's been done

“하고 들다”

to do fiercely

“하고 보니”

now that I've done it, [I feel...]

“하고 말았다.”

I ended up doing it.

“아침은 먹었고?”

So, did you have breakfast?

“내가 너처럼 바본 줄 알고?”

Did you think I was an idiot like you?

“그쪽 분들 어서 오시고요.”

Folks over there, please come quickly.

“날씨 되게 좋던데. — 아, 그래? — 어. 밖에 사람도 없고.”

The weather was really nice, I saw. — Oh, really? — Yeah. No people outside, too.

“하고 싶다”

to want to do

“죽고 싶다”

I want to die

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