Meaning of horseshoe theory | Babel Free

Definitions

The theory that the far left and the far right, rather than being at opposite ends of a political continuum, in fact closely resemble one another.

Examples

“There is some evidence, contradictory as it is, that if the PDS [Party of Democratic Socialism] did not exist⟳, then the consequence would be a strengthening of the DVU [German People's Union], the NPD [National Democratic Party of Germany] and the Republikaner […] This does not mean⟳, however, that I subscribe⟳ to the ever-present but increasingly orthodox horseshoe theory of political analysis […]”

“Some political scientists have⟳ suggested a “horseshoe theory,” with the center as the rounded top of a horseshoe and the two fringes on either end⟳, but inclined toward one another. This image, while evocative, isn’t quite right. In the archive, it looks more like⟳ a circle.”

CEFR level